COMMISSION 27 OF THE I. A. U. INFORMATION BULLETIN ON VARIABLE STARS Number 3164 Konkoly Observatory Budapest 22 March 1988 HU ISSN 0374-0676 PHOTOELECTRIC TIMES OF MINIMUM OF THE ECLIPSING BINARY RT HYDRI The eclipsing binary character of the thirteenth magnitude star RT Hydri (alpha = 1h10m18s, delta =-79 26.8', 1950.0) was discovered by Shapley and Hughes (1934). They classified this short-period variable as a W UMa-type eclipsing binary and obtained, on the basis of photographic measurements, the following ephemeris: Min I = J.D. hel 2425480.50 + 0.284038d E (1) Although RT Hydri has been known to be a variable star for about 50 years, little attention has been paid to it, and neither photographic nor photoelectric light curves of this system have been yet published. During an observational run at the Complejo Astronomico El Leoncito -CASLEO- (San Juan, Argentina) in September 1987, RT Hydri was observed photoelectrically in the UBV system using the 2.15 m reflecting telescope. Observations were carried out with the Vatican Observatory Polarimeter, VATPOL (Magalhaes et al. 1984) used as a photometer. Two dry-ice cooled RCA 31034 Ga-As photomultipliers were used as detectors. A standard UBV set of filters and small diaphragms of 3 and 5 seconds of arc were also employed. The measurements were made differentially with respect to the comparison star designated as number 1 in our finding chart (Figure 1). All the observations were corrected for first and second order differential extinction. The comparison star is located ~3' north-west from RT Hydri, and consequently the corrections were small. A total of 540 individual observations (180 in each band) have been obtained. The bisection-of-chords procedure was utilized to determine six times of primary minimum and six of the secondary one. A linear least squares solution using our photoelectric data yields the following updated ephemeris Min I = J.D. hel 2447054.78679 + 0.2839975d E (2) +/-0.00026 +/-0.0000092 Table I lists the 12 times of minimum light reported in this note. The last two columns give the epoch numbers and the O-C residuals calculated from equation (2). Because of the shortness of the period and the large amount of time elapsed without observations, it is difficult to join unambiguously our Table I. Photoelectric times of minimum light of RT Hyi Min JD hel E O-C 2440000.+ I 7054.7863 0.0 -0.00048 I 7054.7864 0.0 -0.00042 I 7054.7866 0.0 -0.00016 7056.7748 7.0 -0.00001 I 7056.7764 7.0 0.00167 I 7056.7762 7.0 0.00146 II 7061.7436 24.5 -0.00111 II 7061.7439 24.5 -0.00086 II 7061.7435 24.5 -0.00120 II 7068.8448 49.5 0.00014 II 7068.8449 49.5 0.00025 II 7068.8454 49.5 0.00074 [FIGURE 1] Figure 1. Finding chart of RT Hydri [FIGURE 2] Figure 2. V light curve of the eclipsing binary RT Hydri minima with the older photographic ones. Consequently, no variability of the period can be asserted. Although the coverage of the light curve (Figure 2) is not complete, the light curve itself presents the typical characteristics of the W UMa-type systems. The maxima clearly show the variation due to the reflection and proximity effects of the components and the differences between the successive minima are only about 0.05 magnitudes. The observations of the system will be continued in the next observational seasons in order to complete the light curves and analyze them using the Wilson and Devinney (1971) computer procedure. We are very grateful to Dr. H. Levato for observing time and facilities at CASLEO. The assistance of J.C. Berneri and A. De Franceschi is also gratefully acknowledged. This work was partially supported by the Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas (CONICET) of Argentina. M. GOMEZ, J.J. CLARIA, D. MINNITI, E. LAPASSET Observatorio Astronomico, Universidad Nacional de Cordoba Laprida 854, 5000 Cordoba Argentina References: Magalhaes, A.M., Benedetti, E., and Roland, E.H., 1984, Publ. Astron. Soc. Pacific., 96, 383 [BIBCODE 1984PASP...96..383M ] Shapley, H., and Hughes, E.M., 1934, Annals of Harvard College Observatory, 90, No. 4, 172 Wilson, R.E., and Devinney, E.J., 1971, Astrophys. J., 166, 605 [BIBCODE 1971ApJ...166..605W ]