COMMISSION 27 OF THE I. A. U. INFORMATION BULLETIN ON VARIABLE STARS Number 3037 Konkoly Observatory Budapest 24 June 1987 HU ISSN 0374-0676 PHOTOELECTRIC OBSERVATIONS OF EX HYDRAE DURING THE 1986 JULY-AUGUST OUTBURST EX Hydrae was monitored photoelectrically in July and August 1986 during one of its rare outbursts. As far as the authors are aware this outburst is the first eruption of EX Hydrae to be measured by photoelectric means. Ten second integrations were made predominantly in white light using the photon counting system attached to the 50 cm Zeiss Cassegrain reflector at the Auckland Observatory. Star '96' on AAVSO chart 24728(e) was used as a comparison star with V=9.62, B-V=0.48 and U-B=0.08. Occasional Johnson U, B and V readings were also taken and the nightly means of three are given in Table I. The existence of two rises in brightness above the normal quiescent level is confirmed by the visual observations of Jones (1986) as can be seen in Figure 1. Table I: Three colour observations during the 1986 July-August outburst of EX Hydrae Date Number of VBU Mean Values 1986 JD-2446000 Observations V B-V U-B July 30 641.91 15 12.46 0.18 -0.91 July 31 642.89 20 13.39 -0.09 -1.10 August 4 646.83 1 12.68 0.09 -0.72 August 5 647.83 16 10.43 0.00 -0.91 August 6 648.86 5 11.13 0.08 -0.73 August 10 652.81 2 13.46 0.04 -1.11 [FIGURE 1] Figure 1. Overall light curve of the 1986 July-August outburst of EX Hydrae. The data shown are the photoelectric V magnitudes (+) and the visual estimates of Jones, 1986. Continuous monitoring of EX Hydrae on August 6 revealed three hump like features similar to those that characterise the well known 67 minute cycle present in the quiescent state light curve (Vogt et al. 1980, Sterken et al. 1983). However the outburst features are considerably enhanced in intensity compared to the quiescent state features. A graph of the white light magnitude difference from the comparison star clearly shows three features in Figure 2. The heliocentric times of the maxima were found to be HJD 2446648.8037, 2446648.8471 and 2446648.8905. The light curve shown in Figure 2 indicates that no obvious eclipse- like features occur close to the eclipse times predicted by the ephemeris of Sterken et al. (1983). Dips do appear in the light curve but these may be due to the particularly high level of flickering always present. Extensive long period monitoring was prevented by inclement weather and the unfavourable position of EX Hydrae at that particular time of year. Further analysis of the data is underway at present and the authors therefore invite others with photoelectric data covering the event to contact them. [FIGURE 2] Figure 2. EX Hydrae light curve obtained on August 6. Each point corresponds to one 10 second integration in white light. The timing marks below the data correspond to the eclipse times predicted by the ephemeris of Sterken et al. (1983). I. BOND, R.V. FREETH - Physics Department, University of Auckland B.F. MARINO, W.S.G. WALKER - Auckland Observatory References: Jones, A., 1986, Private communication. Sterken, C., Vogt, N., Freeth, R., Kennedy, H.D., Marino, B.F., Page, A.A., and Walker, W.S.G., 1983, Astron. Astrophys. 118, 325. [BIBCODE 1983A&A...118..325S ] Vogt, N., Krzeminski, W., and Sterken, C., 1980, Astron. Astrophys. 85, 106. [BIBCODE 1980A&A....85..106V ]