COMMISSION 27 OF THE I. A. U. INFORMATION BULLETIN ON VARIABLE STARS Number 2031 Konkoly Observatory Budapest 1981 October 29 HU ISSN 0374-0676 DETECTION OF PERIODIC LIGHT VARIATIONS OF THE OLD NOVA BD Pav * BD Pav was discovered by Boyd (1939) when it had risen during 4 days from invisibility (m_p >16.4m) to a maximum brightness of 12.4m on Sept. 7, 1934. In the following 6 days the star declined to 12.85m and finally became fainter than 15.5m, 20 days after maximum. Boyd classified BD Pav as a nova. During two observing periods at the European Southern Observatory at La Silla, extended high speed photometry and spectroscopy of BD Pav have been performed, the observational details are given in Table I. Table I Date HJD - 2444000 Telescope Filter Int.time Start End -------------------------------------------------------------- 1980-06-13/14 404.87 404.88 1.5m ESO Spectrum 15m 1980-06-21/22 412.643 412.820 1m ESO R(RG 665) 3s 1980-06-21/22 412.643 412.820 1.5m Danish white 2.9s 1981-07-01/02 787.535 787.866 1m ESO B,R 4s 1981-07-02/03 788.560 788.910 1m ESO white 2s 1981-07-06/07 792.583 792.909 1m ESO V,I 1s* 1981-07-07/08 793.585 793.917 1m ESO U,V 2s * Simultaneously spectroscopic observations at the 1.5m ESO telescope. Exposure time: 15-20 min. A strictly periodic light-variation with an amplitude up to 0.5m could be detected. The mean light curve is characterized * Based on observations collected at the European Southern Observatory. by two humps of different shape and amplitude. A period analysis was applied to the data spanning a time interval of about 1 year. The only two humps observed in 1980 were somewhat distorted due to changing atmospheric transparency. If the identification of the higher hump in the 1980 lightcurve is taken to be correct the error of the photometric period is 5. 10^-7. The time for the deeper light minimum after the brighter hump is given by the following ephemeris: HJD(lower minimum ) = 2444412.676 + .1793015 * E +-1 +-5 [FIGURE 1] Figure 1: Variation of intensity of BD Pav according to the given ephemeris. A phase diagram combining all data (for the nights with two color photometry we took the bluer range) is shown in Fig. 1. Before averaging into 200 bins the data of each night were normalized to obtain an average intensity of zero and equal hump amplitude. There is a small humplike feature preceding the deeper minimum. The minimum itself frequently is very steep. Flickering, a characteristic property of cataclysmic variables, is found with timescales of minutes in the individual light curves. The spectrum is characterized by broad Balmer emission lines with complex structures, superimposed on broad shallow absorptions. Strong V/R variations with the photometric phase are shown. The intensity of the double peaked emission lines of H and HeII decreased strongly between June 1980 and July 1981. A detailed analysis of the photometry and spectroscopy of BD Pav will be published elsewhere. H. BARWIG R. SCHOEMBS Universitats-Sternwarte Scheinerstr. 1 D-8000 Munchen 80 Germany References: Boyd, C.D., 1939, Harv. Ann. 90, 248 Kukarkin, B.V., 1969, General Catalogue of Variable Stars [BIBCODE 1969okpz.book.....K ] Payne-Gaposchkin, C., 1957, The Galactic Novae