COMMISSION 27 OF THE I.A.U. INFORMATION BULLETIN ON VARIABLE STARS Number 1277 Konkoly Observatory Budapest 1977 May 17 ON THE CONNECTION BETWEEN PULSATIONS OF RY Sgr AND THE TOTAL LIGHT DECLINES 1. The analysis of 1926-1974 visual observations of RY Sgr (1,2,3,4) resulted in conclusion that the period of pulsations seemed to vary. Averaged of 182 cycles the mean value of period P equals 38.874d. Figure 1 shows the residuals (O-C)d calculated with P=38.874d and E0 = J.D. 2424615. The current periods P_i and corresponding Julian days are given in Table I. 2. The nine deep minima which occurred in the course of observations, did not affect either the phase of pulsations or the value of period. The beginnings of total light declines are indicated by vertical arrows in Fig. 1. 3. The moments of beginnings of total light declines T_i seemed to be connected with the phase phi of pulsations and arranged within 0.24 <= phi <= 0.37. The initial parts of seven reliable declines of RY Sgr are shown in Fig. 2. phi_0 corresponds to the light minimum of pulsations. These fragments are shifted along time-axis by integral number of cycles. In Fig. 2 observed (ob) and calculated (cal) minima of pulsations are given. The results obtained are as follows: a. Pulsation period of RY Sgr varies. b. Cyclic process of pulsations is principal one and does not depend on the total light fading. c. The moments of T_i are synchronized by phase of pulsations and consequently are not distributed by "pure chance". A serial number of cycles when declines occur is probably accidental. [FIGURE 1] [FIGURE 2] Table I epoch number and Julian days P_i E0 =JD..24615 - E40 = JD..26183 39.307d E40 = 26183 - E153= 30558 38.777 E153= 30558 - E182= 31685 38.874 (168+-1) cycles are omitted for 38.708+-0.232 lack of observations E350= 38193 - E449 = 42000 38.454 A.F. PUGACH Main Astronomical Observatory of Ukrainian Academy of Sciences Kiev References: 1. Campbell L., Harv. Circ. Nos. 319, 1926; 330, 1927; 344, 1928; 354, 1929; 361, 1930; 376, 1931; 382, 1932; 407, 1934; 415, 1935 [BIBCODE 1927HarCi.319....1C ] [BIBCODE 1928HarCi.330....1C ] [BIBCODE 1929HarCi.344....1C ] [BIBCODE 1930HarCi.354....1C ] [BIBCODE 1931HarCi.361....1C ] [BIBCODE 1932HarCi.376....1C ] [BIBCODE 1933HarCi.382....1C ] [BIBCODE 1935HarCi.407....1C ] [BIBCODE 1936HarCi.415....1C ] 2. Campbell L., Harv. Ann. 104, 1938; 107, 1940; 110, 1945; 116, 1948 [BIBCODE 1938AnHar.104....1C ] [BIBCODE 1940AnHar.107....1C ] [BIBCODE 1945AnHar.110....1C ] [BIBCODE 1948AnHar.116..124C ] 3. Bateson F.M., New Zealand Circ.Nos. 120, 1965; 127, 1966; 133, 1967; 134, 1968; 147, 1969; 168, 1970; 184, 1971 4. Bateson F.M., Publ. VSS RAS of New Zealand 1, 33, 1974