COMMISSION 27 OF THE I. A. U. INFORMATION BULLETIN ON VARIABLE STARS Number 1165 Konkoly Observatory Budapest 1976 August 12 FAST VARIATIONS OF epsilon AURIGAE The spectral variability of the F supergiant star of the epsilon Aurigae binary system has been known for a long time (Ludendorff (1906), Wright (1955), Hack (1958)). The change in the shapes of the lines was always observed in spectra obtained at different epochs or during different nights. We have also observed variations in spectra obtained on the same night with a time difference of about 15m. The spectra used are listed in Table 1. They were obtained with the Coude spectrograph of the 152 cm telescope of the Haute Provence Observatory. The dispersion of all the spectra is 7.5 Angstrom/mm and the quality of the spectrograms is very good. The equivalent width variation between GC 105 and GC 107 and between GC 117 and GC 118 is shown in Fig. 1a,b. Both in GC 107 and GC 118 the equivalent widths are stronger than in GC 105 and in GC 117, respectively. A slight variation between GC 111 and the other spectra obtained on the same night is also suspected (Fig. 1c). No variations are observed between GC 105, GC 110, GC 112, GC 117, GC 119. The plots concerning these spectra are all similar to that in Fig.1d. In the red region we also observe slight variations of equivalent width during the same night for lines with remarkable line profile variations. The variability of the shape of the line profiles is more or less evident in all the spectra. Some blends are resolved in some spectra and not in others. An example is the blend of YII(22),lambda 4900.13 and BaII(3), lambda 4489.93. The two lines are well separated only in GC 117 (Fig.2). We have not observed radial velocity variations corresponding to line intensity variation. F. CASTELLI Osservatorio Astronomico Trieste, Italy References: Hack M., 1959, Astroph.J. 129, Vol. 2, 291 [BIBCODE 1959ApJ...129..291H ] Ludendorff H., 1906, Astron. Nachrichten 171, 4 [BIBCODE 1906AN....171...49L ] Wright K.O., 1955, R.A.S.C. Jour. 49, N.6, 221 [BIBCODE 1955JRASC..49..221W ] Table 1 The spectrograms Plate No. Date Hour Spectral region (Angstrom) GC 105 11.2.1971 24h07m 3600 - 4940 GC 107 11.2.1971 24 23 " " GC 110 12.2.1971 22 05 " " GC 111 12.2.1971 22 11 " " GC 112 12.2.1971 22 28 " " GC 117 14.2.1971 21 09 " " GC 118 14.2.1971 21 19 " " GC 119 14.2.1971 " " GC 120 14.2.1971 22 01 4800 6750 GC 121 14.2.1971 23 13 " " [FIGURE 1a] [FIGURE 1b] [FIGURE 1c] [FIGURE 1d] [FIGURE 2]