COMMISSION 27 OF THE I. A. U. INFORMATION BULLETIN ON VARIABLE STARS NUMBER 874 Konkoly Observatory Budapest 1974 March 4 CONTINUOUS PHOTOELECTRIC OBSERVATIONS OF EV Lac DURING THE 1973 INTERNATIONAL PATROL The flare star EV Lac was observed photoelectrically with the 30 cm Cassegrain reflector at Oslo Solar Observatory, (lambda=0h43m02s, phi=+60d12'30", h=585 m) which is operated by the Institute of Theoretical Astrophysics, University of Oslo. The observing session lasted August 22 - September 4, 1973, in accordance with the program of the IAU Working Group on Flare Stars (1). The monitoring was performed in the B-band as described in (2), and included the light from both components of the system. A detailed presentation of the monitoring intervals is found in Table 1, noting all interruptions exceeding one minute. The third column contains weighted mean values with respect to time of sigma/I_0. A total coverage of 21.83 hours resulted in 2 observed flares, the physical characteristics of which are presented in Table 2. Values in the instrumental system are denoted with b. The transformation to the standard Johnson system was performed with mean transformation and extinction coefficients (3). The colours needed for this computation are taken from the three-colour observations of flare no. 2 at September 3, UT 20h23m. The value of L(B) needed for calculation of W(B)is taken from (4). Flare no. 2 started at UT 20h18m15s, and the rise phase was measured until amplitude Delta m_b = 0.64 magnitude was reached. By accident a sky measurement was performed for the next 30 seconds. Thus we lost the first maximum, which from our observations occurred at UT 20h19m05s +/- 13s. 30 seconds after ending the sky measurement a secondary maximum appeared. The values in Table 2 refer to this maximum. 10 seconds before UT 20h21m a very slight rise was noticed, and at UT 20h23m a definite rise set in. This rise is also indicated by the U measurements performed in 1 minutes intervals from UT 20h23m10s and lasting 5 - 8 seconds. In the V band measurements it started at UT 20h23m30s and lasted for 10 - 15 seconds with intervals of about 1 minute. There are no significant rise in the V band at the time of the last light increase. Due to U and V measurements the last rise was not fully monitored. At UT 20h42m the star had not yet completely reached its pre-flare intensity level. When computing the energy released in flare no. 2, the gaps in the light curve were bridged by linear interpolation. The energy values given are therefore lower limits. A reduction to one component may be obtained by using the relation given by (5). The light curves were constructed from 5 seconds means. The smoothed curves in the instrumental b-colour are presented in the figures. We are indebted to observator R. Brahde for giving us the opportunity to use the equipment at the observatory. Oslo, February 18, 1974. B.N. ANDERSEN B.R. PETTERSEN Institute of Theoretical Astrophysics University of Oslo P.O. Box 1029, Blindern, Oslo 3. Norway. References: (1) Chugainov, P.F. I.B.V.S. No. 744, 1972. (2) Pettersen, B.R., Andersen, B.N., I.B.V.S. No. 791, 1973. (3) Sivertsen, S. Inst. of Theoretical Astrophys, Blindern-Oslo. Report No. 34, 1972. (4) Gerschberg, R.E. Astrophys. and Space Sci., 19, 75, 1972. [BIBCODE 1972Ap&SS..19...75G ] (5) Cristaldi, S., Rodono, M. Astr. and Astrophys. Suppl., 2, 223, 1970. [BIBCODE 1970A&AS....2..223C ] Table 1 Coverage of EV Lac 1973 Detailed Coverage (UT) (sigma/I_0) Time Aug. 21. 21h40m-22h20m,2237-2255,2258-2339,2348-2400 0.07 111m 22 0001-0018,0020-0030,0112-0123,0138-0147, 0149-0157. 0.08 55 23 2037-2048,2050-2110,2127-2131,2135-2210, 2212-2344,2351-2400. 0.07 171 24 0100-0122,0124-0130,0132-0145. 0.09 41 2103-2117,2119-2311,2314-2326,2338-2400. 0.06 160 25 0001-0031,0046-0140,0142-0200. 0.06 102 2105-2126,2128-2141,2144-2220,2222-2306, 2309-2336,2342-2400. 0.06 159 26 0000-0108,0122-0144,0146-0200. 0.06 104 27 2029-2052,2057-2120,2127-2135,2232-2306, 2332-2336. 0.11 92 28 0024-0033,0045-0052,0103-0119,0135-0212. 0.09 69 Sep. 3 2006-2032,2033-2049,2102-2204,2210-2226, 2321-2333. 0.06 131 4 0016-0020,0033-0037,0042-0103,0108-0205, 0211-0221,0223-0236,0237-0243. 0.07 115 Total coverage: 21h50m Table 2. Physical Characteristics of the Observed Flares Max. intensity Flare Date t_max No. 1973 UT Duration (min.) (I_0+f -I_0)/I_0 Delta m(B) sigma/I_0(b) P Air W(B) tau_b tau_a (mag) (min) mass (10^32 erg) 1 Aug. 00h21m29s 0.2 5.5 b:0.35 0.07 b:0.55 1.041 22 B:0.40 0.37 B:0.74 2.2 2 Sept.20 19 50 - ~23 b:1.03 0.08 b:7.40 1.168 3 B:1.38 0.94 B:10.00 3.0 [FIGURE 1] [FIGURE 2]