COMMISSION 27 OF THE I. A. U. INFORMATION BULLETIN ON VARIABLE STARS NUMBER 555 Konkoly Observatory Budapest 1971 May 26 PHOTOELECTRIC LIGHT CURVES OF PV CASSIOPEIAE We have observed the eclipsing binary PV Cas (=BV72=BD+58d2554) during eleven nights between June 7 and September 1, 1970 with the 48 cm Cassegrain telescope of the Ege University Observatory. In these observations an unrefrigerated RCA 1P 21 photomultiplier was used with B and V of the UBV system. Actually the light curves of this star were obtained by GEYER (1) eleven years ago. But in these light curves the secondary minimum was not seen and he proposed that this star had no secondary minimum. Then POHL (2) has determined new light elements for this star as follow: C: Min JD 2428 796.8142+1.75047346d . E (1) The period obtained by Pohl is nearly double of that given by Geyer, and it is in good agreement with our observations. Table 1 shows the observed times of primary minima, O-C values against the elements given by Pohl, and the names of the observers. (Ib = C. Ibanoglu, Kt = M. Kurutac, Al= A. Caliskan, Od=O Demircan, Hl= H. Sengonca, Rk=R. Akinci, Dn=H. Donmez, Me=M. Meier, Pl=E. Pohl, Yy=Y. Yildiz.) Table I ------------------------------------ O O-C Observers ------------------------------------ 2 440 129.381 pe +0.002 Ib 227.4061 " +0.0002 Ib/Kt 416.456 " -0.001 Ib/Al 479.475 " +0.001 Ib/Od 817.314 " -0.001 Ib/Hl 824.317 " 0.000 Ib/Rk 831.3168 " -0.0024 Ib/Dn 852.321 " -0.004 Me/Pl ------------------------------------- Pohl has also proposed the following equation for the secondary minimum: MinI-MinII=0.516. P (2) But the results of our observations are not in full conformity with this equation. We obtained from our light curves: MinI- MinII=0.522. P (3) Table II gives the observed times of the secondary minima, O-C values according to (2) and (3) respectively. The O-C residuals are decreasing. Table II ------------------------------------------------- O O-C_I O-C_II Observers ------------------------------------------------- 2436851.5916 +0.0018 +0.0123 Geyer 895.3523 +0.0006 +0.0111 Geyer 440515.320 -0.011 0.000 Ib 767.3886 -0.0103 +0.0002 Ib 830.4071 -0.0089 +0.0016 Ib/Yy ------------------------------------------------- The light curves of PV Cas are shown in Figures 1 and 2, where the magnitude differences variable minus comparison star BD+58d2562 are plotted against phase using Pohl's elements. The star varies about 0.6m in both blue and yellow. It is seen that both light curves and minima are similar. Probably the components are of the same spectral type and their diameters are approximately equal. The secondary minimum is displaced from 0.5P. Hence PV Cas has an eccentric orbit. We need more observations to proof whether the decrease of the O-C values in Table II is caused by apsidal motion. May 20, 1971 CAFER IBANOGLU Ege University Observatory P. K. 21 Bornova-Izmir, TURKEY References: (1.) GEYER, E.H. : Zeitschrift fur Astrophysik 51, 79, (1960) [BIBCODE 1961ZA.....51...79G ] (2.) POHL, E. : Information Bulletin on Variable Stars. 386, (1969) [FIGURE 1] [FIGURE 2]